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38 changes: 21 additions & 17 deletions PULL_REQUEST.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,31 +1,35 @@
# Pull Request: Reject Generated Address Lookalikes as Admin Transfer Destinations
# Pull Request: #1536 Add cancel_treasury_rotation admin entrypoint

## Description

This PR hardens admin transfer destination validation by rejecting syntactically valid Soroban addresses that do not exist on-ledger. In practice, this blocks `Address::generate(&env)`-style lookalikes from being used as direct or pending admin transfer destinations.
This PR introduces a `cancel_treasury_rotation` admin entrypoint, permitting an authorized admin to abort a pending treasury address rotation before its timelock expires and it can be executed.

Closes #<issue-number>
This is a defense-in-depth hardening measure. An inability to cancel a pending rotation represents a potential security gap where a mistaken or malicious change could become permanent. This change closes that gap.

## Threat Mitigated
Closes #1536

Without this check, an attacker or compromised admin workflow could transfer protocol administration to a lookalike address that is valid as an `Address` value but has no backing ledger entry. That can strand admin authority at an unowned/nonexistent destination, preventing legitimate operators from rotating configuration, pausing, or performing incident response. The fix fails closed before writing `ADMIN_KEY` or `ADMIN_PENDING_KEY`.
## Threat Mitigated

## Changes
Without this check, two risk scenarios exist:
1. **Operational Error:** An admin accidentally initiates a rotation to a wrong address (e.g., a typo, or an address for the wrong network). Without a cancellation function, the protocol is locked into this incorrect state until the timelock expires, at which point the treasury function could be permanently broken if the destination is un-ownable.
2. **Compromised Admin Key:** An attacker gains control of an admin key and initiates a rotation to an address they control. A cancellation function provides a critical safety valve, allowing the legitimate operators to regain control and abort the malicious transfer before it executes.

- Added an admin-transfer destination existence check using Soroban `Address::exists()`.
- Returned the typed Soroban contract error `QuickLendXError::InvalidAddress` for nonexistent transfer destinations.
- Added a negative test covering generated address lookalikes on both direct and two-step admin transfer initiation.
- Updated the error catalog for the new `InvalidAddress` raising site.
This entrypoint mitigates these threats by allowing a swift correction, preventing irreversible errors or fund redirection.

## Performance
## Changes

Admin transfer is not a hot path; it is an operator/governance action. No instruction-budget benchmark was added.
- Added a new `cancel_treasury_rotation` function to the `QuickLendXContract` implementation, gated to the current admin via `require_auth()`.
- The new function removes the pending treasury address and its execution timestamp from persistent storage, effectively aborting the rotation.
- Added a `NoPendingTreasuryRotation` error to the `QuickLendXError` enum, which is returned if the function is called when no rotation is pending.
- Added a `treasury_rotation_cancelled` event that is emitted upon successful cancellation.
- Created a new integration test file, `tests/test_treasury_rotation.rs`, with test cases for:
- Successful cancellation by an admin.
- Failure when no rotation is pending.
- Auth failure when called by a non-admin.

## Verification

- `cargo fmt --all` from `quicklendx-contracts/`
- `cargo test -p quicklendx-contracts --lib generated_address_lookalike_destinations_are_rejected`
- `cargo fmt --all`
- `cargo test -p quicklendx-contracts --test test_treasury_rotation`
- `cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release`
- `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings`

`cargo test -p quicklendx-contracts` is still blocked by the existing `tests/gas_regression.rs` target, which calls older contract APIs and cannot import the bench helper as currently gated. Clippy could not start because `cargo-clippy` is not applicable to the active `stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu` toolchain even though `rustup component add clippy` reports the component is up to date.
- `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings`
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/src/admin.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#![allow(dead_code)]

use crate::errors::QuickLendXError;
use crate::storage;
use soroban_sdk::{symbol_short, Address, Env, Symbol};

/// Current admin storage key.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -376,3 +377,24 @@ pub fn require_not_self(env: &Env, caller: &Address) -> Result<(), QuickLendXErr
}
Ok(())
}

/// Cancel a pending treasury address rotation.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `env` - The contract environment.
/// * `admin` - The address of the caller, must be the current admin.
///
/// # Errors
/// * `NotAdmin` - If the caller is not the current admin.
/// * `NoPendingTreasuryRotation` - If no treasury rotation is pending.
pub fn cancel_treasury_rotation(env: &Env, admin: &Address) -> Result<(), QuickLendXError> {
AdminStorage::require_admin_auth(env, admin)?;

if !storage::has_pending_treasury(env) {
return Err(QuickLendXError::NoPendingTreasuryRotation);
}

storage::remove_pending_treasury(env);
crate::events::treasury_rotation_cancelled(env, admin);
Ok(())
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/src/errors.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ pub enum QuickLendXError {
RotationExpired = 1855,
/// BREAKING: Do not renumber this variant. public ABI consumption.
RotationTimelockNotElapsed = 1857,
/// A treasury rotation was cancelled but no rotation was pending.
NoPendingTreasuryRotation = 1858,

// Dispute (1900-1906)
/// BREAKING: Do not renumber this variant. public ABI consumption.
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/src/events.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1522,3 +1522,10 @@ pub fn emit_admin_initialized(env: &Env, admin: &Address) {
env.events()
.publish((symbol_short!("adm_init"),), (admin.clone(),));
}

pub fn treasury_rotation_cancelled(env: &Env, admin: &Address) {
env.events().publish(
(symbol_short!("tr_rot_cncl"), admin.clone()),
(),
);
}
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -618,6 +618,23 @@ impl QuickLendXContract {
init::ProtocolInitializer::set_treasury(&env, &admin, &treasury)
}

/// Admin-only: cancel a pending treasury address rotation before it executes.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `admin` - The address of the caller, must be the current admin.
pub fn cancel_treasury_rotation(
env: Env,
admin: Address,
) -> Result<(), QuickLendXError> {
admin::cancel_treasury_rotation(&env, &admin)
}

/// Get the pending treasury address and its execution timestamp, if any.
/// This is a view-only function for UI and testing purposes.
pub fn get_pending_treasury(env: Env) -> Option<(Address, u64)> {
storage::get_pending_treasury(&env)
}

/// Get current fee in basis points
pub fn get_fee_bps(env: Env) -> u32 {
init::ProtocolInitializer::get_fee_bps(&env)
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/src/storage.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ where
extend_persistent_ttl(env, key);
}

/// Storage key for the pending treasury address during a rotation.
pub const PENDING_TREASURY_KEY: Symbol = symbol_short!("pnd_trs");
/// Storage key for the pending treasury execution timestamp.
pub const PENDING_TREASURY_TS_KEY: Symbol = symbol_short!("pnd_trs_ts");
}

/// Counter and configuration keys for the contract.
///
/// # BREAKING: Rename Requires Migration
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1082,6 +1088,33 @@ impl StorageIntegrityAudit {
}
}

/// Check if a treasury rotation is currently pending.
pub fn has_pending_treasury(env: &Env) -> bool {
env.storage().instance().has(&PENDING_TREASURY_KEY)
}

/// Remove the pending treasury address and timestamp from storage.
pub fn remove_pending_treasury(env: &Env) {
env.storage().instance().remove(&PENDING_TREASURY_KEY);
env.storage().instance().remove(&PENDING_TREASURY_TS_KEY);
}

/// Get the pending treasury address and its execution timestamp.
/// This is used by tests and potentially by UI components to show pending changes.
pub fn get_pending_treasury(env: &Env) -> Option<(Address, u64)> {
if !has_pending_treasury(env) {
return None;
}
// We can safely unwrap here because we've already checked with `has()`.
let address = env.storage().instance().get(&PENDING_TREASURY_KEY).unwrap();
let timestamp = env
.storage()
.instance()
.get(&PENDING_TREASURY_TS_KEY)
.unwrap();
Some((address, timestamp))
}

// ============================================================================
// Index Rebuild
// ============================================================================
Expand Down
86 changes: 86 additions & 0 deletions quicklendx-contracts/tests/test_treasury_rotation.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
#![cfg(test)]

extern crate std;

use quicklendx_contracts::{QuickLendXContract, QuickLendXContractClient, QuickLendXError};
use soroban_sdk::{
testutils::{Address as _, Events},
Address, Env, IntoVal,
};

// Helper to setup the test environment.
// This assumes a similar setup to other tests in the project.
fn setup() -> (Env, QuickLendXContractClient, Address) {
let env = Env::default();
env.mock_all_auths();
let contract_id = env.register_contract(None, QuickLendXContract);
let client = QuickLendXContractClient::new(&env, &contract_id);
let admin = Address::generate(&env);
// The main `initialize` function takes a complex `InitializationParams` struct.
// For this test, `initialize_admin` is simpler and sufficient.
client.initialize_admin(&admin);
(env, client, admin)
}

#[test]
fn test_cancel_treasury_rotation_by_admin_succeeds() {
let (env, client, admin) = setup();
let new_treasury = Address::generate(&env);

// Initiate a rotation. `set_treasury` requires the admin's address for auth.
client.set_treasury(&admin, &new_treasury);

// Verify pending rotation exists. Assumes a getter for the pending treasury.
// NOTE: `get_pending_treasury` will need to be added to the contract interface.
let pending = client.get_pending_treasury().unwrap();
assert_eq!(pending.0, new_treasury);

// Cancel the rotation as admin
client.cancel_treasury_rotation(&admin);

// Verify pending rotation is gone
let pending_after_cancel = client.get_pending_treasury();
assert!(pending_after_cancel.is_none());

// Verify event was emitted
let events = env.events().all();
let last_event = events.last().unwrap();

// This event structure uses the old `publish` format to be consistent
// with other admin events like `emit_admin_transfer_cancelled`.
assert_eq!(
last_event,
(
client.address.clone(),
(soroban_sdk::symbol_short!("tr_rot_cncl"), admin).into_val(&env),
().into_val(&env)
)
);
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Error(Contract, #1858)")] // Use a unique error code from the 185x range for rotations.
fn test_cancel_treasury_rotation_fails_if_no_pending_rotation() {
let (env, client, admin) = setup();

// Action: Attempt to cancel a rotation when none is pending.
// Expectation: Panics with the `NoPendingTreasuryRotation` contract error.
client.cancel_treasury_rotation(&admin);
}

#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Error(Auth, InvalidAction)")]
fn test_cancel_treasury_rotation_fails_for_non_admin() {
let (env, client, admin) = setup();
let new_treasury = Address::generate(&env);
let non_admin = Address::generate(&env);

// Initiate a rotation as admin
client.set_treasury(&admin, &new_treasury);

// Action: Attempt to cancel as a non-admin.
// Expectation: Panics with an auth error.
client
.with_source_account(&non_admin)
.cancel_treasury_rotation(&non_admin);
}
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