fix: Improve elastic filters handling (#17508)

[Mathieu Cartaud (mcartaud)]

Proposed changes

• Backport fix: Improve elastic filters handling (#17508) #17510

Related issues

• closes fix: Improve ES query filters #17508

How to test this PR

Checklist

• I consider the submitted work as finished
• I tested the code for its functionality
• I wrote test cases for the relevant use cases (coverage and e2e)
• I added/updated the relevant documentation (either on GitHub or on Notion)
• Where necessary, I refactored code to improve the overall quality

Further comments

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 32.79%. Comparing base (a246f40) to head (b55bd7b).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on lts/7.260309.0.

Additional details and impacted files

@@                Coverage Diff                 @@
##           lts/7.260309.0   #17580      +/-   ##
==================================================
+ Coverage           32.74%   32.79%   +0.05%     
==================================================
  Files                3117     3117              
  Lines              212337   212450     +113     
  Branches            38676    38765      +89     
==================================================
+ Hits                69528    69676     +148     
+ Misses             142809   142774      -35     

Flag	Coverage Δ
opencti-client-python	45.54% <ø> (ø)
opencti-front	2.85% <ø> (ø)
opencti-graphql	68.34% <100.00%> (+0.07%)	⬆️

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